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Cinemark Holdings Inc (CNK)
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Cinemark Holdings Inc. Reports Q2 2024 Results: Attendance Decline Weighs on Revenue

Last updated: August 02, 2024
Taurigo

Cinemark Holdings Inc. (NYSE: CNK), one of the leading motion picture exhibition companies in the Americas, has released its financial results for the second quarter of 2024. The report, highlighting a challenging landscape for the cinema industry, reflects a notable decline in both revenue and attendance, a trend that appears to be influenced by both the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and industry-wide disruptions.

1. Financial Performance Overview

For the six months ending June 30, 2024, Cinemark reported a revenue of $3.7 billion, a 17.7% decrease from $4.5 billion during the same period in 2023. This downturn was largely attributed to a significant decline in attendance, with the company welcoming 52.7 million patrons, down 17.7% from the previous year. The decline in attendance has also led to a decrease in ancillary revenues, further straining the company's financials.

Income Statement of Cinemark Holdings Inc
Aug 2023 Aug 2024
Net Income
-239.8M374.8M
Net Income to Non-controlling Interest
8.1M2.1M
Profit
-4.8M224.3M
Net Income Continuing
129.8M89.7M
Income Tax Expense
8.5M-35M
Pretax Income
138.3M54.7M
Non-operating Income
-132.3M-481.7M
Operating Income
270.6M536.4M
Revenue
2.80B2.82B
Costs and Expenses
6.54B5.11B
Operating Expenses
2.80B2.29B
Depreciation, Depletion & Amortization
223.2M201M
Impairment Expense
91.9M6.5M
Selling, General & Administrative
1.41B1.18B
Other Operating Expenses
1.06B895.8M

2. Segment Performance Breakdown

U.S. Operating Segment

In the U.S. market, Cinemark's performance mirrored the overall trend, with attendance decreasing by 17.7%. The average ticket price increased slightly by 2.0% to $9.85, reflective of strategic pricing adjustments aimed at offsetting declining patron numbers. Additionally, concession revenue per patron also rose by 3.0% to $7.78, showcasing the company's efforts to enhance revenue from in-theatre sales despite fewer moviegoers.

International Operating Segment

The international segment faced a 14.5% drop in attendance, falling to 37.0 million patrons. This decline was exacerbated by unfavorable exchange rate fluctuations, which negatively impacted revenue figures. However, in constant currency terms, Cinemark experienced an impressive 42.7% increase in average ticket prices to $5.65, along with a 50.5% rise in concession revenue per patron to $4.38.

3. Cost of Operations and Expenses

Despite the revenue downturn, Cinemark's costs of operations surged by 12.1%, amounting to $1.4 billion. This increase was driven by higher film rentals and advertising costs, as well as rising expenses related to concession supplies.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses rose by 11.4% to $55.7 million, primarily due to inflationary pressures on wages and benefits, alongside increased share-based compensation costs.

Income and Tax Considerations

Cinemark recorded a net income of $45.8 million in Q2 2024, marking a significant improvement from a net loss of $119.1 million in Q2 2023. The company benefited from an income tax gain of $0.9 million, contrasting with a tax expense of $12.3 million in the previous year, bringing the effective tax rate to approximately (1.8)%.

4. Recent Developments and Financial Position

In July 2024, Cinemark announced the issuance of $500 million in senior notes with a 7.00% interest rate, maturing in 2032. The company also redeemed $345.3 million of its existing senior notes.

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of June 30, 2024, Cinemark's total assets stood at $9.40 billion, with total liabilities of $8.35 billion. The company recorded total equity of $1.04 billion, reflecting a significant amount of retained earnings negatively impacted by previous operational losses.

Balance Sheet of Cinemark Holdings Inc
Aug 2023 Aug 2024
Total Assets
9.51B9.40B
Total Current Assets
1.76B1.84B
Cash and Equivalents
1.27B1.34B
Net Inventories
55M53M
Accounts Receivable
171.3M184.4M
Non-trade Receivables
90.4M96.4M
Prepaid Expenses
117.4M103.3M
Total Non-current Assets
7.74B7.55B
Intangible Assets
1.55B1.54B
Long-term Investments
47.8M54M
Non-current Deferred Tax Assets
068.6M
Net PP&E
2.37B2.25B
Lease Assets
2.10B1.98B
Other Non-current Assets
1.65B1.65B
Total Liabilities and Equity
9.51B9.40B
Total Liabilities
8.72B8.35B
Total Current Liabilities
1.48B1.55B
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
993.3M1.08B
Current Debt
483M468M
Other Current Liabilities
5M4.6M
Total Non-current Liabilities
7.24B6.80B
Long-term Debt
4.48B4.21B
Non-current Deferred Revenue
333.4M647.6M
Non-current Deferred Tax Liabilities
77.5M62.4M
Other Non-current Liabilities
2.34B1.88B
Total Equity and Non-controlling Interests
783.7M1.04B
Total Equity
763.5M1.02B
Non-controlling Interests
20.2M18.4M

5. Cash Flow Dynamics

Cinemark's cash flow from operating activities saw a substantial decline, with cash provided dropping to $162.2 million from $251.1 million in 2023. The cash used for investing activities was $46.4 million, while financing activities consumed $168.1 million—an increase of 51.6% compared to the prior year.

Cash Flow Statement of Cinemark Holdings Inc
Aug 2023 Aug 2024
Net Change in Cash
135.9M69.9M
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
-34.7M-36.6M
Net Cash from Operating Activities
750.4M719.1M
Operating Profit
-4.8M224.3M
Adjustment to Operating Profit
755.2M494.8M
Net Cash from Investing Activities
-273M-247.2M
Business & Interest in Affiliates
0-29.6M
Productive Assets
107.7M332.6M
Other Investing Activities
-165.3M55.8M
Net Cash from Financing Activities
-306.8M-365.4M
Debt
-45.7M-31M
Other Financing Activities
-261.1M-334.4M

6. Looking Ahead

While Cinemark has not provided specific guidance for the remainder of 2024, management has acknowledged ongoing challenges within the motion picture exhibition industry. Factors such as the residual effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and recent Hollywood strikes are expected to continue impacting attendance and revenue generation. As the company navigates these turbulent times, its strategies to enhance the moviegoing experience will be crucial for regaining market traction.

Cinemark remains committed to maximizing attendance and strengthening its competitive presence in key markets, aiming to rebound from the adverse trends witnessed in the first half of the year.

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