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Chubb Ltd (CB)
Insurance Financial
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Chubb Ltd Reports Strong Q3 2025 Financial Results

Last updated: October 27, 2025
Taurigo

1. Overview of Chubb Ltd

Chubb Limited, a prominent global insurance and reinsurance organization headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland, has showcased impressive financial results for the third quarter of 2025. As of September 30, 2025, the company reported total assets of $270 billion and total shareholders' equity of $72 billion. Operating across six business segments, including North America Commercial P&C Insurance, North America Personal P&C Insurance, North America Agricultural Insurance, Overseas General Insurance, Global Reinsurance, and Life Insurance, Chubb continues to solidify its position in the global insurance market.

2. Financial Performance

Financial Highlights

For the three months ending September 30, 2025, Chubb reported a net income attributable to the company of $2.8 billion, a notable increase from $2.3 billion in the prior year. This growth was primarily fueled by substantial increases in property and casualty (P&C) underwriting income and life segment income, coupled with higher net investment income. Consolidated net premiums written surged to $14.87 billion, reflecting a 7.5% increase compared to the previous year.

Income Statement Overview

Income Statement of Chubb Ltd
Oct 2024 Oct 2025
Net Income
9.99B9.67B
Net Income to Non-controlling Interest
293M414M
Profit
10.29B10.08B
Net Income Continuing
10.29B10.08B
Income Tax Expense
658M2.30B
Pretax Income
10.94B12.39B
Non-interest Expense
43.62B46.11B
Revenue
54.57B58.51B
Non-interest Income
49.22B52.32B
Gains/Losses on Sales of Assets
78M243M
Premiums Earned
49.14B52.08B

Segment Performance

  • P&C Insurance: The P&C segment reported net premiums written of $12.93 billion, reflecting a 5.3% increase. This growth was driven by strong retention and new business, particularly in middle-market and small commercial P&C sectors, as well as excess and surplus lines and crop insurance.
  • Life Insurance: The Life Insurance segment saw impressive growth with net premiums written reaching $1.9 billion, a significant 24.6% increase. This was largely driven by robust international operations, especially in North Asia, and a notable one-time transaction in New Zealand.

3. Investment Income

Chubb's pre-tax net investment income for the quarter stood at $1.65 billion, marking a 9.3% increase from the prior year. This improvement was primarily due to higher average invested assets, contributing to an operating cash flow of $3.6 billion.

4. Catastrophe Losses and Prior Period Development

Despite the strong financial performance, Chubb faced considerable catastrophe losses in 2025, amounting to $1.47 billion from California wildfires and other natural disasters, including flooding and global earthquakes. For the quarter, total catastrophe losses in North America P&C Insurance were $237 million, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, they reached $2.1 billion.

On a positive note, prior period development (PPD) yielded favorable adjustments, with pre-tax net favorable PPD of $422 million for the quarter, primarily driven by short-tail lines, although some long-tail lines experienced unfavorable development.

5. Segment Analysis

North America Commercial P&C Insurance

This segment reported a net premiums written increase of $163 million, or 2.9%, for the quarter, supported by improved combined ratios due to lower catastrophe losses.

North America Personal P&C Insurance

Net premiums written rose by $135 million, or 8.1%, driven by strong retention and new business across all lines, contributing to a favorable combined ratio.

North America Agricultural Insurance

Net premiums written increased by $79 million, or 5.6%, attributed to higher reported acreage and policy count growth, with an improved combined ratio due to lower catastrophe losses.

Overseas General Insurance

This segment saw net premiums written increase by $328 million for the quarter, bolstered by growth in both commercial and consumer lines, particularly following the acquisition of Liberty Mutual's P&C insurance business in Thailand.

Global Reinsurance

Net premiums written decreased by $48 million, as growth in casualty lines was offset by declines in property and specialty lines. However, the combined ratio improved due to lower catastrophe losses.

Life Insurance

The Life Insurance segment reported a net premiums written increase of $380 million for the quarter, driven by strong growth in international life operations, particularly in North Asia.

6. Corporate Developments

Chubb has effectively managed its capital resources throughout 2025, engaging in various debt transactions, including the repayment of senior notes and the issuance of term loans and bonds. The company also repurchased $2.3 billion of common shares during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as part of its ongoing capital management strategy.

7. Conclusion

Chubb Ltd demonstrated robust financial performance in the third quarter of 2025, with significant growth in underwriting income and investment income across its various segments. The company effectively managed catastrophe losses and continued to expand its operations internationally through strategic acquisitions. As Chubb navigates the dynamic insurance landscape, its focus on innovation and operational excellence positions it for sustained growth in the future.

Balance Sheet Overview

Balance Sheet of Chubb Ltd
Oct 2024 Oct 2025
Total Assets
250.5B270.2B
Cash and Equivalents
2.67B2.45B
Premiums Receivables
15.70B16.30B
Accrued Investment Income Receivable
1.16B1.42B
Intangible Assets
26.58B26.55B
Investments
151.2B165.9B
Deferred Policy Acquisition Cost
8.24B9.80B
Reinsurance Recoverables
23.25B24.40B
Other Assets
21.69B23.26B
Total Liabilities and Equity
250.5B270.2B
Total Liabilities
180.4B192.3B
Total Debt
16.13B17.22B
Unearned Premium Credit
24.49B26.96B
Future Policy Benefit and Claims Liability
109.0B115.2B
Policyholder Funds
8.13B8.53B
Separate Accounts Liability
5.99B6.81B
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
8.96B9.58B
Collateralized Financings
1.92B1.89B
Other Liabilities
5.75B6.18B
Total Equity and Non-controlling Interests
70.12B77.81B
Total Equity
65.75B71.85B
Non-controlling Interests
4.36B5.95B

Cash Flow Summary

Cash Flow Statement of Chubb Ltd
Oct 2024 Oct 2025
Net Change in Cash
-100M-224M
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes
-14M165M
Net Cash from Operating Activities
14.80B13.32B
Operating Profit
10.29B10.08B
Adjustment to Operating Profit
4.51B3.23B
Net Cash from Investing Activities
-13.66B-11.40B
Business & Interest in Affiliates
788M289M
Investments
12.16B10.01B
Other Investing Activities
-707M-1.09B
Net Cash from Financing Activities
-1.22B-2.30B
Debt
2.34B1.4B
Dividends
1.41B1.48B
Equity Issuance/Repurchase
-1.54B-2.70B
Other Financing Activities
-611M489M
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