eXp World Holdings Inc. Reports Q1 2026 Results: Strategic Growth Amid Market Challenges
1. Overview of the Company
eXp World Holdings Inc. continues to carve out a significant niche in the real estate sector with its innovative cloud-based brokerage model. This diversified portfolio of service-based businesses leverages a technology platform to enhance operational efficiencies. The company primarily generates revenue through commissions from its residential real estate brokerages, which offer a comprehensive suite of services, including mortgage, title, and content creation.
In a strategic move, eXp expanded its operations by acquiring NextHome on May 6, 2026, marking its entry into the franchised real estate brokerage model. This acquisition allows the company to serve independent real estate professionals and brokerages, thereby broadening the affiliation models available to agents and brokers within its ecosystem.
2. Market Conditions and Industry Trends
The performance of eXp World Holdings is closely linked to the dynamics of the housing market, which is influenced by various economic factors. In the first quarter of 2026, U.S. home sales saw a slight decline of 1% compared to the same period in the previous year, while home sale prices increased by 1.4%. Inventory levels remained constrained at 4.1 months of supply, similar to levels observed in March 2025.
Despite these challenges, eXp World Holdings remains optimistic about its growth prospects, citing a strong agent base, an efficient cloud-based operating model, and low fixed costs as key advantages moving forward.
3. Key Business Metrics
Several performance metrics are utilized by eXp management to gauge operational effectiveness and strategic direction. The agent net promoter score (aNPS) serves as a key indicator of agent satisfaction, which recorded a score of 67 for Q1 2026, down from 78 in the same period of 2025. Despite a recent decline in total agent count due to macroeconomic pressures, eXp saw a notable increase in the number of agents in Q1 2026 compared to Q1 2025.
Real estate sales transactions, a critical revenue stream, increased by 2.2% year-over-year in Q1 2026, with transaction volume rising by 5.5%. This improvement is attributed to enhanced agent productivity and higher home sale prices. Furthermore, the real estate per transaction cost decreased by 5%, reflecting operational efficiencies and reduced personnel and marketing expenses. Revenue for the quarter increased by 5% year-over-year, driven by these factors.
4. Results of Operations
For Q1 2026, eXp reported a net loss of $5.09 million, a significant improvement from the $11.02 million loss recorded in Q1 2025. The revenue for the quarter reached $1.00 billion against costs and expenses of $1.01 billion, resulting in an operating loss of $8.78 million, also an improvement from the previous year's loss of $10.37 million.
Income Statement Comparison
| May 2025 | May 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
Net Income | -16.65M | -16.78M |
Profit | -16.65M | -16.78M |
Net Income Discontinued | -2.67M | 0 |
Net Income Continuing | -13.98M | -16.74M |
Income Tax Expense | 6.04M | -2.79M |
Pretax Income | -7.93M | -19.53M |
Non-operating Income | 3.26M | 347K |
Operating Income | -11.19M | -19.87M |
Revenue | 4.57B | 4.82B |
Costs and Expenses | 4.59B | 4.84B |
Cost of Revenue | 0 | 5.36B |
Operating Expenses | 4.59B | -526.1M |
Impairment Expense | 4.93M | 0 |
Research & Development | 60.22M | 70.40M |
Selling, General & Administrative | 268.2M | 282.2M |
Other Operating Expenses | 4.25B | -878.7M |
The increase in commissions and other agent-related costs reflects the rise in sales commissions, compounded by a reduction in agent fees due to fewer agents. General and administrative expenses decreased due to lower employee-related costs, offset by higher litigation expenses. Sales and marketing expenses also saw a decline, thanks to efficiencies gained from the company's CRM program.
5. Business Segment Disclosures
In the North American Realty segment, revenue increased by 5% compared to Q1 2025, supported by enhanced agent productivity and rising home sale prices, despite lower transactions in Canada. Adjusted EBITDA and operating income also improved in this segment.
Conversely, the International Realty segment experienced a remarkable 27% revenue increase, fueled by higher real estate transactions and the strategic launch of new markets. However, adjusted EBITDA and operating income decreased significantly due to higher costs associated with market expansion.
The Other Affiliated Services segment reported a revenue increase of 4%, driven by higher SUCCESS® Magazine revenues.
6. Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2026, eXp's liquidity position remains solid, with total assets amounting to $467.1 million. The company reported net working capital of $12.2 million compared to December 31, 2025, mainly due to an increase in net accounts receivable.
Balance Sheet Overview
| May 2025 | May 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
Total Assets | 435.7M | 467.1M |
Total Current Assets | 300.9M | 328.6M |
Cash and Equivalents | 115.6M | 122.1M |
Accounts Receivable | 104.0M | 123.1M |
Restricted Cash and Investments | 66.56M | 68.21M |
Prepaid Expenses | 14.65M | 15.14M |
Total Non-current Assets | 134.8M | 138.4M |
Intangible Assets | 23.51M | 21.04M |
Non-current Deferred Tax Assets | 77.28M | 79.18M |
Other Non-current Assets | 34.06M | 38.25M |
Total Liabilities and Equity | 435.7M | 467.1M |
Total Liabilities | 223.8M | 211.2M |
Total Current Liabilities | 223.8M | 211.2M |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities | 122.2M | 124.2M |
Current Deferred Revenue | 67.34M | 68.22M |
Other Current Liabilities | 34.23M | 18.76M |
Total Non-current Liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Total Equity and Non-controlling Interests | 211.9M | 255.9M |
Total Equity | 211.9M | 255.9M |
Cash flows from operating activities decreased by $19.3 million compared to Q1 2025, attributed to lower agent equity compensation and changes in working capital. The company has accrued a remaining $17 million installment of an antitrust litigation settlement, which it plans to address using available cash.
7. Cash Flow Analysis
In terms of cash flow, eXp reported a net change in cash of $8.89 million for Q1 2026, reflecting a decrease compared to the $13.63 million reported in Q1 2025. Operational cash flow stood at $20.57 million, down from $39.83 million the previous year.
Cash Flow Statement Overview
| May 2025 | May 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
Net Change in Cash | -1.68M | 8.13M |
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes | -2.05M | 2.30M |
Net Cash from Operating Activities | 170.6M | 99.34M |
Operating Profit | -16.65M | -16.78M |
Adjustment to Operating Profit | 187.3M | 116.1M |
Net Cash from Investing Activities | -28.47M | -11.31M |
Business & Interest in Affiliates | 19.03M | 1.94M |
Productive Assets | 9.43M | 9.37M |
Net Cash from Financing Activities | -141.8M | -82.20M |
Dividends | 30.11M | 31.14M |
Equity Issuance/Repurchase | -111.7M | -51.06M |
8. Conclusion
eXp World Holdings Inc. continues to navigate a challenging market landscape while making strides in operational efficiency and strategic growth. With its recent acquisition of NextHome and strong performance metrics, the company is well-positioned to capitalize on future market opportunities and enhance its value proposition to agents and clients alike. The management remains focused on retaining agents and exploring new avenues for growth, emphasizing its commitment to innovation and excellence in service delivery.